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June 2026 Series: The Human Side of Teacher Retention (Entry 4: The Learners in the Building: Honoring the Human Drive to Grow)

Jun 25, 2026

June Learning Series: Entry 4

The Learners in the Building: Honoring the Human Drive to Grow

By Dr. Amy Pahl

Estimated read time: ~8 minutes

There is a belief so embedded in school culture that it rarely gets examined: learning is for students. Professional time is for work. The two are understood as distinct categories through unspoken norms that shape how time gets used. 

This is not a failure of leadership. It is the natural result of a system built around student outcomes, where professional time has always been organized around what the institution needs rather than what sustains the people inside it. The irony is one that most teachers recognize immediately when it is named: the profession most committed to learning as a human value has not always extended that same commitment to the adults doing the work. That gap is not intentional, nor is it inevitable.

The fourth domain of the REEL framework — Learn — is this series' answer to that irony. It is an expansion of what learning is allowed to mean: interest-based, personally chosen, and self-directed. It rests on a simple claim with significant consequences: the teacher who is intellectually alive in their own life is a more present, resilient, and connected educator in the classroom. Supporting that aliveness is not a gesture. It is an organizational responsibility.

Beliefs in Practice

The belief that only occupationally prescribed learning counts shows up in behavior long before it becomes policy. It shows up in the professional development calendar that fills every learning hour with district-determined content. In the leader who genuinely cares about teachers but never asks: what have you been curious about lately?

A second belief sits underneath the first: that personal interests are separate from professional effectiveness. This sounds reasonable until you examine what it costs. The teacher who gardens brings something to a science classroom that a non-gardening teacher does not. The teacher who reads voraciously brings something to every conversation about student literacy. When we treat personal interests as irrelevant to professional identity, we impoverish both.

The most consequential belief operates below awareness: self-directed learning is a reward, not a right — it belongs in summers and sabbaticals. When that belief prevails, the teacher who most needs intellectual renewal is precisely the one with least access to it. That is not a personnel problem. It is a design problem.

Leadership Practice

The first move is the simplest and the rarest: naming interest-based learning as legitimate, out loud, in a room full of teachers. Not as a bonus or a wellness initiative, but as a professional value. When a leader picks up a gardening magazine at the beginning of a staff meeting and asks who has read something interesting lately — not something curriculum-related, just something interesting — there is a change in what the room believes is valued. That is a small act with an outsized retention consequence.

What follows from that naming is structural honesty. Before leaders can protect time for self-directed learning, they have to examine what the current use of professional time is actually communicating. If every planning period is consumed by required tasks, every staff meeting by district content, and every professional development day by compliance training, the message is already clear regardless of what the mission statement says. Protecting even fifteen minutes of genuinely unstructured, self-directed time — and defending it when the calendar gets crowded — is a leadership act that teachers notice and remember.

The restraint required here is the willingness to not fill the space. Leaders who are comfortable with purposeful, directed professional time often find unstructured learning time uncomfortable — it looks, on the surface, like unproductivity. The belief that needs examining is: if I can't measure it, it isn't working. Self-determination theory is unambiguous that autonomy, competence, and relatedness — the three conditions intrinsically motivated learning produces — are not soft benefits (Deci & Ryan, 2000). They are measurable drivers of engagement, resilience, and retention. What gets protected in a schedule reveals what is actually valued. Interest-based learning deserves to be one of those things.

System & Structure Lens

A system that values interest-based learning makes that visible in the environment. When a school builds a professional library, the breadth of that collection is its own statement — books on education and leadership sitting alongside titles on mindfulness, history, gardening, and design. Likewise, when a staff lounge offers magazines and quick reads that go beyond professional development — outdoor living, woodworking, travel, sporting interests — the signal is the same. Both choices communicate something that no policy document can: we value your whole intellectual life, not just the parts that map onto your job description. That kind of environment costs relatively little to build, and returns a teacher who feels seen as a whole person in the place where a third of their waking life is spent.

The audit a leader needs to run is simple: walk through your building and ask what the physical environment communicates about learning. Are there books? Are they current and varied? Are there comfortable spaces where a teacher could read for fifteen minutes without feeling watched? Does the staff meeting agenda ever include someone sharing something they learned that had nothing to do with the curriculum? The answers to those questions describe the Learn environment more accurately than any policy document will.

Learn may be the most accessible entry point into the REEL framework for a staff that is tired. It does not require a committee, a policy change, or a difficult conversation. It requires a library, a lounge with something worth reading, and a leader willing to name curiosity as a professional value. But its accessibility should not be mistaken for simplicity — what Learn does for the whole framework is profound. Restoration without ongoing renewal eventually runs dry. Community without shared curiosity stays surface-level. Voice without intellectual confidence stays cautious. 

Interest-based learning is what keeps the other three domains alive over time, because it addresses something the others cannot reach on their own: the part of a person that needs to feel genuinely alive to something, not just supported through difficulty. A teacher who is absorbed in something they chose — who is growing in a direction that matters to them — arrives differently. Not just less depleted. More themselves. And that is what the whole framework is ultimately building toward.

Reflect. Connect. Grow.

Reflect. What does your professional time currently communicate about whose learning matters — and whose doesn't?

Connect. Walk through your building this week. What does the physical environment say about whether teacher curiosity is valued here?

Grow. Identify one moment in the next thirty days where you could name interest-based learning as legitimate — in a meeting, in a conversation, in a resource you make visible. What would that cost you, and what might it return?

Looking Forward

This series began with a belief: that the culture of a school is built or broken by the daily decisions leaders make about how the people in their buildings are seen, supported, and valued. It traced that belief through four domains — Restore, Engage, Empower, Learn — not as a checklist but as an integrated orientation toward the whole human being who shows up to teach every day.

What the research keeps finding, and what this series has tried to make visible, is that teachers stay where they feel restored enough to sustain the work, connected enough to belong, heard enough to invest, and alive enough in their own learning to bring something genuine to their classrooms. None of those conditions arrive by accident. All of them are built — slowly, structurally, through small decisions that accumulate into a culture.

The most useful question to carry forward is not which domain to start with. It is the honest one: do the people in my building feel restored, connected, heard, and alive to their own learning — and how would I actually know? That question, returned to regularly and answered honestly, is the beginning of a different kind of school. Not a finished one. But one genuinely oriented toward the humans at its center, one that keeps teachers. 

References

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268.

Pahl, A. L. (2022). Addressing teacher attrition through trauma-informed practices in the workplace (Publication No. 714) [Doctoral dissertation, Minnesota State University Moorhead]. RED: Repository for Educational Documentation.

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